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future perfect

Does the prospect of returning to work fill you with dread?
Are you caught up in the benefits trap? Or are you worried about your fluctuating health at work? A new programme, Ensuring Positive Futures, is here to help


Words Amanda Elliot

illustrationIt is not everyday £5 million is earmarked for the sole purpose of trying to end the social exclusion of people living with HIV. But with the launch of the Ensuring Positive Futures (EPF) programme last month, a new project was born that will do just that. EPF, with a core partnership of six leading HIV organisations, will spend the next two years helping people think about, prepare for, get back to and stay in work. The wider partnership encompasses organisations from the HIV sector, trade unions, employers and the public sector. The programme will also train employers and trade unions to improve the way they treat and support employees living with HIV.

Reaching the parts…
By the end of this year, as many as 14 different EPF projects will be operating across the six agencies. Some will target people out of work for many years and those who are stuck in the benefits trap. Others will support people close to returning to work with CV fine-tuning and interview skills. But all will be united in trying to increase people’s ‘employability’.One of the most exciting aspects of the new partnership is its potential for reaching beyond London. A common criticism of its predecessor, the Positive Futures partnership, was that it was only available to HIV positive people in the capital. A strong theme of the EPF programme is sharing and spreading best practice. So, although most of the projects are based in London, EPF are looking for new partners across Scotland, England and Wales to roll out these all-important services. Manchester’s George House Trust is a new partner doing just this. EPF is expecting to help set up at least 10 pilot projects nationwide over the next two years to work either with clients or employers and unions.

What it’s not
Agencies running the programme are keen to stress that this project is not part of some cynical government-backed drive to push

Core partners

National Aids Trust
Oasis North London
Positive East
Positively Women
Terrence Higgins Trust
UK Coalition of People Living
With HIV and Aids (lead partner)


people with long-term illness back to work before they are ready, or an attempt to shoe-horn them into wholly unsuitable jobs that send stress levels soaring.Andrew Little, programme director of Ensuring Positive Futures, says: “We are here to support anyone who wants to embrace the new opportunities available to them as a result of the continued success of HIV treatments. Current evidence is fairly strong that being in work can boost your self-confidence and esteem and have a positive impact on health, while unemployment can make you ill. Work can also be healthy for our wallets.”

Euro-cash
Funding comes as a part of the European Union’s Equal initiative, which tests and promotes ways of combating discrimination and inequality in the labour market. Equal provides half the funding while the EPF partners provide the other half in cash and ‘kind’ including staff, resources and premises. The programme runs until December 2007.

Help on the journey
EPF partners are offering a smorgasbord of services that will help people across a spectrum of needs. As Andrew Little puts it: “It’s definitely not a case of one size fits all.” Clients will, on accessing EPF, be welcomed and assessed by a case manager who will refer them on to the most appropriate service. The case manger will ensure the client has a smooth journey across services and follow them up once they leave the programme. Stephen Bitti, chief executive of UKC, the lead partner for EPF, said: “This programme is an innovative way of tackling the social exclusion and discrimination faced by people with HIV. A case manager system will ensure people continue to get the support they need at any point.”

A few of the 37 EPF staff working across the programme. From left to right: Positive East’s David James; THT’s Elinor Dickie; Positive Women’s Sarah Fraser and UKC’s Andrew Little Only half the story
All the partners in EPF are aware that supporting an HIV positive client back into work is only half of the equation.The National Aids Trust and UKC have teamed up to work closely with companies and their employees to banish myths about how HIV is transmitted. UKC’s employment interventions team supports employers in developing non-discriminatory HIV policies and ensures they stay on the right side of the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA). Under the DDA companies must make ‘reasonable adjustments’ for people with long-term medical conditions, such as time off for clinic appointments. From December 2005 they risk prosecution if they discriminate against people because of their HIV status. Most importantly the EPF team explains they have a duty of confidentiality to HIV positive employees. The UKC-led team is already working with leading recruitment agencies such as Accenture, ROC and ProspectUs, with more in the pipeline. Previous work carried out by the Positive Futures partnership, the forerunner of EPF, found human resources managers were keen ‘to do the right thing’ by HIV positive employees. But their efforts were often thwarted by fear and ignorance among ill-informed
middle-managers and co-workers. This team is also working with trade unions and the arbitration service ACAS to tackle discrimination on the shop floor. A key part of the work is developing a bureau of HIV positive speakers to present to unions and employers.

Carl Mills: UKC’s employment support managerA policy partnership
Positively Women and UKC are in the process of recruiting a joint policy officer, a person living with HIV. Working with other policy organisations like NAT and THT, they will ensure the voice of people living with HIV is heard in the corridors of power, especially when it comes to policies around work. They will lobby hard to reach policy makers to

Other EPF partners
ACAS
City and Guilds
Disability Rights Commission

General Federation of Trade Unions
Institute of Employment Rights
MADaboutART
Musicians’ Union
Northern College
Roots & Shoots
SummitSkills (sector skills council)
Vauxhall City Farm


ensure employment regulations or laws empower HIV positive people and outlaw discrimination.

Cross-continent connections
No EU-funded project would be complete without some European work. EPF has five ‘transnational’ partners: groups doing similar work in France, Spain, Germany, Poland and Finland, with whom they will share ideas and good practice. You can read more about this in next month’s issue.

What direct services are available UKC

From October 2005, UKC will have a holistic Centre for Living, for people living with HIV who feel they are a ‘long way’ from work and anxious about taking the first step towards it (so-called ‘first steppers’). The centre will offer clients safe environments to help start their journey towards further education, training or employment. The centre will offer an exercise space; work around HIV and nutrition, and courses building confidence and self-esteem. Clients will have the chance to get involved with local environmental projects at Vauxhall City Farm, Roots & Shoots and many others.

The Positive Workplace
These are accredited ‘next step’, enhanced service and employment support services for clients thinking about work or ‘graduating’ from the Centre for Living first-step scheme. The Positive Workplace will also support people living with HIV on welfare benefits to make informed choices about their employment future.

Positively Women (PW)
Traineeships for up to 30 positive women including ex-offenders, refugees and those recovering from drug and alcohol addiction. Sarah Fraser, skills and development manager, said the traineeship would “empower, re-skill and motivate” women to overcome common barriers to work and training like childcare, housing and health.

Young People
PW will also work with up to 20 young people living with HIV or with HIV positive parents to support them in finding employment. Allan Anderson, PW’s Equal programme manager said: “These young people are likely to underachieve at school through taking time off for caring, coping with bereavement, isolation and the fear that their peers will find out. They are often socially excluded, entering low-paid work or unemployed.”

Oasis North London (ONL)
ONL offers a tailored programme of training and structured work placements, with
one-to-one guidance and peer support, to provide HIV positive job seekers with
tangible skills, experience and confidence. Programme will include 30 work placements and internships.

Positive East Working Well:
life and career management

This project will provide advice to those with HIV on benefits concerned about
losing income in the transition back to work. It will also provide services for
people granted leave to remain in the UK, who have a right to work, who are coming off social services and NASS support and trying to enter the workplace. Career guidance support will help HIV positive people manage decisions around career change and their return to work, especially around health and disclosure.

George House Trust
The trust will run a back-to-work advice service for at least 100 people in the north-west. Over the next two years, the aim is to get at least 80 per cent in employment or training towards employment.

Terrence Higgins Trust
Work Positive is a seven-day-a-week employment advice service through the THT helpline and website. The helpline will act as a signposting service to other EPF projects, referring clients to the most appropriate programme. The service was launched after THT realised six per cent of its calls were about employment.
Sarah Lang-Jones: UKC’s service delivery manager
The different ways EPF can help you

I want a new type of job
I’m 42, Italian, and have lived in the UK for 20 years. I gave up my job when I was diagnosed four years ago, at which time I started on ARVs. I’m not sure what I want to do but am certain I don’t want to go back to the same type of work. I’m on high-rate DLA.
Sarah Lang-Jones from UKC says: As this person is unsure what to do, the first step would be a referral to careers guidance offered at Positive East or UKC. Once a clear goal has been established this person might want to consider retraining or learning through one of the traineeships offer at Positively Women or a work placements through Oasis North London.



I’ve been out of work for eight years
I’m 37, Ghanaian, but have lived in the UK for 15 years. I had to leave school early so do not have any high-level qualifications. I haven’t worked for eight years but have been volunteering and have extensive experience in advice work and touch typing. I really want to work in advice, but part-time. I receive DLA and Income Support.
Sarah says: A call to Welfare Benefits and Rights Advice Service at UKC would help this person to find out about any benefit available to them as they want to work part-time. As they have a clear career goal, but do not have the qualifications, a work-focused traineeship at Positively Women or the BEAM Team
at UKC would allow them to gain the qualification and work experience at the same time.

I’m being released from prison
Diagnosed in prison last year, I am now in a drug rehab programme. I attend probation every week but that will end in three months. I have a wide range of work experience from admin to childcare. I am asymptomatic, not on ARVs and receive Income Support.
Sarah says: It sounds like this person is taking the first steps toward the world of work so they may benefit from the pre-volunteering traineeship at Positively Women as part of their work with women leaving prison or the community learning projects offered as part of The Centre for Living at UKC. Both projects are designed to build confidence and help people to develop their skills.

I want to return to my old work
I’m 50, and have worked as a senior manager for many years. I was diagnosed six months ago when I fell ill. I gave up my job and decided to volunteer as a way of getting to know other people living with HIV. I am now on ARVs, doing well and am ready to return to a similar line of work.
Sarah says: This person seems to be
quite work-ready so could use support to look for a job through the Positive Workplace at UKC. Once they secure a position, Positive East’s Working Well project can provide work support if it is needed.





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