regulars - issue 73/74 news

Compiled and edited
by Martin Flynn

positive nation

The doctors suggest that Scottish law is now a potential public health risk and the level of HIV testing would decrease because individuals could become criminals if they are HIV positive and then infect someone else.
The furore follows the historic case in Glasgow High Court last February when 33-year-old Stephen Kelly was convicted and jailed for five years for "culpably and recklessly" having unprotected sex with his former girlfriend Anna Whitaker knowing he was HIV positive.
The authors of the BMJ report, Dr Sheila Bird and Professor Andrew Leigh Brown, say that the jailing of Kelly "is a harsh sentence by international standards" and could now lead to an increase in HIV infections in Scotland as it has "criminalised undeclared, but not untested, HIV transmission."
They said that far from protecting the public, the Kelly case "has abrogated individual responsibility in sexual partnerships by asserting a legal duty of disclosure on the infected partner."
The judgement leaves doubt about which behaviours are criminal, Bird and Leigh Brown say, and they ask: "Is it a crime for someone who conceals their infection to have unprotected intercourse if HIV transmission does not occur?"

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