treatments - issue 84
the POSITIVE NATION GUIDE to SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
positive nation

HIV physician.
Why worry about PID? If you do not get it treated, it could

lead to infertility (the inability to have children) or life-threatening complications.

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scabies

Scabies
What is it? Scabies is a skin condition caused by a parasite, which lives under the skin. It is invisible to the naked eye.
How is it transmitted?
You usually contract it by coming into direct skin contact with someone else that has the infection. However, you can also contract it by sharing towels,

bed linen and clothes.
What are the symptoms? Severe itching between the fingers, crevices of joints and/or the genital area. You can sometimes see tracks (reddish lines) on the skin.
How is it treated? You treat scabies by applying a lotion from the neck down and leaving it on for 24 hours. You can buy this over the counter at the chemist. You will also need to wash towels, clothes and bed linen on a hot wash, to prevent re-infection.
Why worry about scabies? It is possible to scratch so much that you break the skin and it could become infected.

Syphilis

Syphilis
What is it? Syphilis is caused by the Treponema pallidum organism. It is a sexually-

transmitted bacterial infection that is becoming increasingly common, particularly among gay men.
What are the symptoms? Initially, syphilis causes a painless sore, which will disappear completely in two to three weeks, either internally or externally on the genitals or mouth. This is called primary syphilis.
Secondary syphilis usually occurs two to four months after infection. You may get a recurrence of symptoms including a generalised skin rash, fever, headache, loss of appetite, patchy loss of hair or moist lumps around the genitals or anus.

If not treated, these symptoms may disappear and then recur over the next two years, eventually progressing to the tertiary stage. This stage is very serious and can develop into

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